Urology
Expert Solutions for Urinary and Reproductive Health
Urology is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions related to the urinary tract and the reproductive system. Whether it’s non-surgical treatments for conditions like urinary tract infections (UTIs) or advanced surgical procedures for complex issues such as kidney stones, bladder cancer, and prostate disorders, urology plays a vital role in maintaining both urinary and reproductive health. Our comprehensive urology services aim to provide patients with the highest level of care, offering solutions for everything from routine check-ups to specialized surgeries.
Urology brings together medical, surgical, and lifestyle approaches, providing patient-centered solutions for all urinary and reproductive health concerns—from routine preventive care to complex multi-disciplinary treatment. This ensures the highest standards of safety, comfort, and effectiveness at every stage of care.
Diseases We Treated
Urology encompasses a variety of disorders affecting both men and women, as well as children. Some of the most common urological diseases include:
Kidney Stones
These hard deposits form in the kidneys and can cause severe pain as they move through the urinary tract. Large or complex stones may require surgical intervention if they cannot pass naturally.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
UTIs can affect any part of the urinary system, including the bladder and kidneys. Symptoms include pain during urination, frequent urges to urinate, and cloudy or blood-tinged urine. Untreated UTIs can lead to kidney damage.
Prostate Conditions
In men, conditions such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, and prostate cancer are common. These issues can affect urinary function and sexual health.
Bladder Control Issues (Incontinence)
Both men and women can experience incontinence, a condition where bladder control is lost, either temporarily or permanently. This may be due to aging, surgery, childbirth, or neurological conditions.
Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
ED is the inability to maintain or achieve an erection and can be linked to other health problems, such as diabetes, heart disease, or psychological factors.
Bladder and Kidney Cancer
Cancer can affect the bladder or kidneys, and early detection is critical for effective treatment.
Male Infertility
Dr. Neeraj Agrawal offers solutions for reproductive issues, offering treatments for low sperm count, hormone imbalances, and other conditions that impact fertility.
Treatment Options
We offer a variety of treatment approaches, ranging from non-invasive therapies to advanced surgical procedures. Here are some common treatment options:
- Medication: Many urological conditions, such as UTIs, incontinence, or benign prostatic hyperplasia, can be managed with medications that either treat infections, reduce symptoms, or shrink enlarged prostate tissues.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Procedures like Laser Lithotripsy and Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) break up kidney stones into smaller pieces that can pass naturally. Ureteroscopy allows for the examination and removal of stones or tumors without major surgery.
- Surgical Options: For more complex conditions, surgery may be necessary. This includes Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) for BPH, Prostatectomy for prostate cancer, and Nephrectomy (kidney removal) for kidney cancer. Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) is a minimally invasive surgery for kidney stone removal, where an endoscope is used to break and remove stones.
Prevention Strategies
Effective prevention strategies for urological health involve several lifestyle and hygiene practices that help reduce the risk of urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and other urological diseases.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to flush out toxins and reduce the risk of infections and kidney stones.
- Maintain Good Hygiene: Clean the genital area daily to prevent bacterial buildup. Women should wipe from front to back after toilet use to avoid transferring bacteria. Urinate after intercourse to flush out bacteria introduced during sexual Activity.
- Healthy Diet & Regular Physical Activity: Eat a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains; limit salty, sugary, and processed foods. Consume calcium-rich foods to prevent kidney stones; avoid excess animal protein and sodium. Engage in at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days to support healthy weight and kidney function.
सामान्य प्रश्न (FAQs)
यदि आपको पेशाब करने में कठिनाई, पेशाब में खून आना, लगातार पीठ के निचले हिस्से में दर्द (जो कि गुर्दे की पथरी का संकेत हो सकता है), या कोई प्रजनन या मूत्र संबंधी समस्या है, तो आपको यूरोलॉजिस्ट से संपर्क करना चाहिए। इसके अलावा, यदि आपके गुर्दे, मूत्राशय, या प्रोस्टेट से संबंधित कोई असामान्य परीक्षण परिणाम आते हैं, तो यूरोलॉजिस्ट से परामर्श करना आवश्यक है।
नहीं। कई यूरोलॉजिकल समस्याओं का इलाज दवाओं, जीवनशैली में बदलाव, या न्यूनतम इनवेसिव प्रक्रियाओं से किया जा सकता है। सर्जरी तब की जाती है जब अन्य उपचार विकल्प काम नहीं करते या यदि स्थिति गंभीर होती है, जैसे कि कैंसर या बड़ी गुर्दे की पथरी।
गुर्दे की पथरी का निदान आमतौर पर अल्ट्रासाउंड या सीटी स्कैन जैसी इमेजिंग तकनीकों से किया जाता है। छोटी पथरियां अधिक पानी पीने से प्राकृतिक रूप से बाहर आ सकती हैं, जबकि बड़ी पथरियों को तोड़ने या सर्जरी से हटाने के लिए शॉक वेव लिथोट्रिप्सी (SWL), यूरेटरोस्कोपी, या RIRS का उपयोग किया जा सकता है।
हाँ, असंयम का इलाज उसके कारण के अनुसार विभिन्न तरीकों से किया जा सकता है। उपचारों में पेल्विक फ्लोर व्यायाम, दवाएं, या ब्लैडर ट्रेनिंग और सर्जरी जैसे उन्नत हस्तक्षेप शामिल हो सकते हैं।
हाँ, प्रोस्टेट की कुछ समस्याएं, जैसे कि प्रोस्टेटाइटिस या BPH, पुरुषों की प्रजनन क्षमता को प्रभावित कर सकती हैं। यूरोलॉजिस्ट उन उपचारों की पेशकश कर सकते हैं जो प्रोस्टेट की स्थिति और इससे जुड़ी प्रजनन चिंताओं को दूर करते हैं।
